Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Sociology

Chapter

Indian Society: Patterns of Social Inequality and Exclusion

Question:

Social inequality and exclusion are social because:

(A) They are structured
(B) They are systematic
(C) They are unstructured
(D) They are non-systematic

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options:

(A) and (D) only

(B) and (C) only

(A) and (B) only

(C) and (D) only

Correct Answer:

(A) and (B) only

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (3) → (A) and (B) only

Social inequality and exclusion are considered "social" because they are:

  • (A) Structured: They follow a patterned and institutionalized form within society, not random occurrences. For example, caste-based exclusion or class-based inequality follows structured systems.

  • (B) Systematic: They are reproduced and maintained through social institutions like family, education etc making them persistent across generations.

What Is Social About Social Inequality and Exclusion? First, social inequality and exclusion are social because they are not about individuals but about groups. Second, they are social in the sense that they are not economic, although there is usually a strong link between social and economic inequality. Third, they are systematic and structured – there is a definite pattern to social inqualities.