Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Physics

Chapter

Magnetism and Matter

Question:

A current carrying square loop is placed near an infinitely long current carrying wire as shown in figure. The torque acting on the loop is:

Options:

$\frac{\mu_0}{2 \pi}\left(\frac{I_1 I_2 a}{2}\right)$

$\frac{\mu_0 I_1 I_2 a}{2 \pi}$

$\frac{\mu_0 I_1 I_2}{2 \pi} \log (2)$

Zero

Correct Answer:

Zero

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (4) → Zero

Torque acting on loop, $\vec{\tau}=\vec{M} \times \vec{B}$, where $\vec{M}$ is the magnetic moment and $\vec{B}$ is the external magnetic field.

$|\tau|=M B \sin \theta$

Since $\theta=0^{\circ} \Rightarrow \tau=0$, where $\theta$ is the angle between the magnetic moment and external magnetic field.