Assertion: Social movements cannot change society easily.
Reason: Social movements goes against both entrenched interests and values and hence there is bound to be opposition and resistance.
Reason: Social movements goes against both entrenched interests and values and hence there is bound to be opposition and resistance.
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 1
Social movements cannot change society easily. Since it goes against both entrenched interests and values, there is bound to be opposition and resistance. But over a period changes do take place.