Which important compound is prepared by using cumene?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
The correct answer is Option (2) → Phenol
Cumene process is used industrially to prepare phenol.
$\text{Cumene} \rightarrow \text{Cumene hydroperoxide} \rightarrow \text{Phenol} + \text{Acetone}$
Option 1: Ethanol
Prepared by fermentation or hydration of ethene. Not from cumene.
Option 2: Phenol
Cumene oxidation followed by acid treatment gives phenol. This is the main industrial method.
Option 3: Propanone
Acetone is also produced in cumene process but it is a by-product. Main important compound is phenol.
Option 4: Propene
Used to make cumene, not obtained from it.