Practicing Success
The value of c prescribed by Lagrange's mean value theorem, when $f(x)=\sqrt{x^2-4}, a=2$ and $b=3$, is |
2.5 $\sqrt{5}$ $\sqrt{3}$ $\sqrt{3}+1$ |
$\sqrt{5}$ |
Clearly, $f(x)=\sqrt{x^2-4}$ is continuous on $[2,3]$ and differentiable on $(2,3)$. So, by Lagrange's mean value theorem there exists $c \in(2,3)$ such that $f^{\prime}(c)=\frac{f(3)-f(2)}{3-2}$ $\Rightarrow \frac{c}{\sqrt{c^2-4}}=\sqrt{5}-0$ $\left[∵ f(x)=\sqrt{x^2-4} \Rightarrow f^{\prime}(x)=\frac{x}{\sqrt{x^2-4}}\right]$ $\Rightarrow c^2=5\left(c^2-4\right)$ $\Rightarrow 4 c^2=20$ $\Rightarrow c=\sqrt{5}$ |