The 'hilum' represents the junction between:
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 1
The correct answer is Option (1) → Ovule and funicle
Option (1) Ovule and funicle — Correct. The ovule is attached to the placenta by a stalk, the funicle. The point where the body of the ovule joins the funicle is the hilum.
Option (2) Ovule and integument — Incorrect. The integuments are part of the ovule, its protective coats; there is no junction called hilum between them.
Option (3) Micropyle and chalaza — Incorrect. These are the two opposite ends of the ovule: the micropyle is the small opening, and the chalaza the basal part.
Option (4) Nucellus and funicle — Incorrect. The nucellus is the tissue inside the integuments; it does not touch the funicle.
NCERT Extract:
The Pistil, Megasporangium (ovule) and Embryo Sac – …

