Read the Passage and answer the following Question.
There is an uneven spatial distribution of population in India which suggests a close relationship between population and physical, socio-economic and historical factors. As far as the physical factors are concerned, it is clear that climate along with terrain and availability of water largely determines the pattern of the population distribution.

Which of the following factors is NOT an important factor to determine the spatial distribution of population of an area in India?

None of the above.

The correct answer is Option 4: None of the above.

All the listed factors are important in determining the spatial distribution of population in India:

1. Historical factors – Past migration patterns, colonial history, and development of settlements influence where people live.

2. Cultural factors – Religious practices, language, and social customs affect population concentrations.

3. Geographical factors – Climate, topography, soil, and availability of water are crucial in determining where populations settle.