Arrange the following work in the field of intelligence in terms of timeline (earliest to latest).

(A) Two factor theory by Spearman
(B) PASS model by Das, Naglieri and Kirby
(C) Attempt to measure intelligence by Binet and Simon
(D) Concept of IQ proposed by William Stern.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

(C), (D), (A), (B)

The correct answer is (C), (D), (A), (B).

Here is the correct order of the work in the field of intelligence:

1. (C) Attempt to measure intelligence by Binet and Simon: In 1905, Alfred Binet and Théodore Simon developed the first intelligence test, the Binet-Simon Intelligence Scale. This test was designed to measure children's intellectual abilities and to identify those who were struggling in school.

2. (D) Concept of IQ proposed by William Stern: In 1912, William Stern proposed the concept of intelligence quotient (IQ). IQ is a score that is derived from a person's performance on an intelligence test. It is calculated by dividing their mental age by their chronological age and multiplying by 100.

3. (A) Two factor theory by Spearman: In 1927, Charles Spearman proposed the two-factor theory of intelligence. This theory states that there is a general factor of intelligence, known as g, that underlies all cognitive abilities. Spearman also proposed that there are specific factors of intelligence, known as s factors, that are responsible for individual differences in specific cognitive abilities.

4. (B) PASS model by Das, Naglieri and Kirby: In 1994, Jerome Das, Jack Naglieri, and James Kirby proposed the PASS model of cognitive abilities. This model identifies seven cognitive processes: planning, attention, simultaneous processing, successive processing, working memory, learning, and problem-solving.