Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Chemistry

Chapter

Physical: Surface Chemistry

Question:

Match List I with List II

List I

List II

A. Haemoglobin

 I. Negatively charged sol
 B. Acid dye stuff  II. Methylene blue sol
 C. Gold solution  III. Positively charged sol
 D. Basic dye stuff  IV. Eosin

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options:

A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II

A-III, B-IV, C-IV, D-I

A-I, B-IV, C-III, D-IV

A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV

Correct Answer:

A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II

Explanation:

The correct answer is (1) A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II

List I

List II

A. Haemoglobin

III. Positively charged sol

B. Acid dye stuff

IV. Eosin

C. Gold solution

I. Negatively charged sol

D. Basic dye stuff

II. Methylene blue sol

Haemoglobin is a protein that carries oxygen in the blood. It is a negatively charged sol because it contains acidic groups such as carboxyl \((-COOH)\) and phosphate groups \((-PO_4^{2-})\).

Acid dye stuff are dyes that dissolve in acidic solutions. They are positively charged sols because they contain acidic groups such as sulphonic \((-SO_3H)\) and carboxylic \((-COOH)\) groups.

Gold solution is a colloidal solution of gold particles. It is a negatively charged sol because the gold particles are coated with citrate ions \((C_6H_5O_7^{3-}).

Basic dye stuff are dyes that dissolve in basic solutions. They are positively charged sols because they contain basic groups such as amino \((-NH_2)\) and imino \((-NH-)\) groups.

Examples of acid dye stuff: Eosin, Orange II, Methyl Orange

Examples of basic dye stuff: Methylene blue, Crystal Violet, Safranin