What led to the decision for the creation of Pakistan?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 3
The partition of India refers to the division of British India into two separate nations: India and Pakistan. It occurred in 1947, following the end of British colonial rule in the Indian subcontinent. The partition was primarily based on religious lines, with the creation of a separate Muslim-majority state, Pakistan, to address the demands of the Muslim League for a separate homeland.
Causes of the Partition:
1)British 'Divide and Rule' Policy:
2)Two-Nation Theory:
3)Communal tensions:
4)Violence and Communal Riots:
5)Failure of Power-Sharing:
The Indian National Congress and the All-India Muslim League couldn't reach a consensus on power-sharing and minority rights.
This failure deepened the divide between the two communities.