Study the table given below on the components of prejudice.
In which row is the element of prejudice correctly matched with its component of attitude?
| Row | Element of prejudice | Component of attitude |
|---|---|---|
| P | Stereotype | Affective component |
| Q | Dislike or hatred | Affective component |
| R | Discrimination | Cognitive component |
| S | Stereotype | Behavioural component |
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
The correct answer is Option (2) → Row Q
Option (1) Row P — Incorrect. A stereotype is a cluster of ideas about a group, so it is the cognitive component. It is a belief.
Option (2) Row Q — Correct. Dislike or hatred is a feeling that often comes with the stereotype. A feeling forms the affective component, so this row is correctly matched.
Option (3) Row R — Incorrect. Discrimination is acting less positively towards a target group than a favoured group. It is the behavioural component.
Option (4) Row S — Incorrect. A stereotype is a set of beliefs, which makes it cognitive. The behavioural component is discrimination.
NCERT (2026-27): “PREJUDICE AND DISCRIMINATION |