Match the following concepts with their appropriate descriptions:
| Column I | Column II |
|---|---|
| A. Sanskritisation | 1. Caste functioning as political pressure groups |
| B. Westernisation | 2. Adoption of practices of a culturally higher-placed caste |
| C. Secularisation | 3. Changes associated with prolonged British rule |
| D. Secularisation of caste | 4. Decline in the influence of religion |
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 1
The correct answer is Option 1: A-2, B-3, C-4, D-1.
Sanskritisation involves adoption of customs, rituals and lifestyle associated with a culturally higher-placed caste.
Westernisation refers to changes in Indian society and culture associated with prolonged British rule.
Secularisation is commonly associated with a decline in the influence of religion,
secularisation of caste refers to the changing role of caste as it functions through political pressure groups, associations and political parties.