Priya becomes a member of a prestigious group and gains feelings of self-worth and a positive social identity. Which of the following is also true of this reason for joining a group?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
The correct answer is Option (2) → It enhances one's self-concept
| Option | Reason |
|---|---|
| Option (1): It reduces insecurity and makes one less vulnerable. Incorrect. | Reducing insecurity is security: being with people gives a sense of comfort and protection. |
| Option (2): It enhances one's self-concept. Correct. | Priya's self-worth and positive social identity show self-esteem, and the same reason holds that being a member of a prestigious group enhances one's self-concept. |
| Option (3): It helps achieve goals which cannot be attained individually. Incorrect. | Reaching goals that one person cannot reach alone is goal achievement, where there is power in the majority. |
| Option (4): It broadens one's view through knowledge and information. Incorrect. | Broadening our view through knowledge and information is a separate reason for joining groups; the group supplements what a person knows. |
NCERT (2026-27): “Why Do People Join Groups? … “• Status : When we are members of a group that is perceived to be important by others, we feel recognised and experience a sense of power. Suppose your school wins in an inter - institutional debate competition, you feel proud and think that you are better than others.” “• Self-esteem : Groups provide feelings of self-worth and establish a positive social identity. Being a member of prestigious groups enhances one’s self-concept.” “• Satisfaction of one’s psychological and social needs : Groups satisfy one’s social and psychological needs such as sense of belongingness, giving and receiving attention, love, and power through a group.” “• Goal achievement : Groups help in achieving such goals which cannot be attained individually. There is power in the majority.” “• Provide knowledge and information : Group membership provides knowledge and information and thus broadens our view. As individuals, we may not have all the required information. Groups supplement this information and knowledge.” |