Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Chemistry

Chapter

Hydrocarbons

Question:

To prepare a pure sample of n-hexane using sodium metal as one reactant, the other reactants will be

Options:

ethyl chloride and n-butyl chloride

methyl bromide and n-pentyl bromide

n-propyl bromide

ethyl bromide and n-butyl bromide

Correct Answer:

n-propyl bromide

Explanation:

The correct answer is option 3. n-propyl bromide.

To prepare a pure sample of n-hexane using sodium metal as one reactant, the other reactants will be n-propyl bromide.  This reaction is known as the Wurtz reaction. It involves treating two molecules of an alkyl halide (like n-propyl bromide, \(CH_3CH_2CH_2Br\)) with sodium metal in a dry ether solvent. The reaction proceeds as follows: