Which of the following statements are correct?
(A) Social exclusion refers to ways individuals may become cut off from full involvement in wider society.
(B) Social exclusion is not accidental but systematic, the result of structural features of society.
(C) Social exclusion focuses on a narrow range of factors denying people opportunities.
(D) Transgender and third gender groups are also counted among excluded groups.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 4
The correct answer is Option (4) → A, B and D only
(A) Social exclusion refers to ways individuals may become cut off from full involvement in wider society. — Correct. This is the meaning of social exclusion: individuals become cut off from full involvement in the wider society.
(B) Social exclusion is not accidental but systematic, the result of structural features of society. — Correct. Exclusion does not happen by chance. It is systematic and comes from the structural features of society.
(C) Social exclusion focuses on a narrow range of factors denying people opportunities. — Incorrect. The feature is reversed. Social exclusion focuses on a broad range of factors that keep individuals or groups from opportunities open to the majority.
(D) Transgender and third gender groups are also counted among excluded groups. — Correct. Besides Dalits, adivasis, women and the differently abled, transgender and third gender groups are also counted among the excluded groups.
NCERT (2026-27): “Social Exclusion “Apart from these four groups, there are two more groups included in this category like transgender and people of third gender group. …” |