Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Geography

Chapter

India-People and Economy: Water resources

Question:

Which of the following states have utilised highest proportion of their groundwater potential?

Options:

Punjab

Kerala

Orissa

Gujarat

Correct Answer:

Punjab

Explanation:

The correct anser is Option 1: Punjab

NCERT: In Punjab, Haryana and western Uttar Pradesh, more than 85 per cent of their net sown area is under irrigation. Wheat and rice are grown mainly with the help of irrigation in these states. Of the total net irrigated area, 76.1 per cent in Punjab and 51.3 per cent in Haryana are irrigated through wells and tubewells. This shows that these states utilise large proportion of their groundwater potential which has resulted in groundwater depletion in these state.