Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Biology

Chapter

Strategies for enhancement in Food production

Question:

Match List - I with List - II.

List – I

List – II

(A) Bee keeping

(I) Pisciculture

(B) Fisheries

(II) Apiculture

(C) Single cell protein

(III) Vitamin C enriched bitter gourd

(D) Biofortification

(IV) Spirulina

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options:

(A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(III)

(A)-(IV), (B)-(II), (C)-(III), (D)-(I)

(A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(II)

(A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)

Correct Answer:

(A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(III)

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (1) → (A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(III)

List – I

List – II

(A) Beekeeping

(II) Apiculture

(B) Fisheries

(I) Pisciculture

(C) Single cell protein

(IV) Spirulina

(D) Biofortification

(III) Vitamin C enriched bitter gourd

A. Bee-keeping or apiculture is the maintenance of hives of honeybees for the production of honey. It has been an age-old cottage industry. Honey is a food of high nutritive value and also finds use in the indigenous systems of medicine. Honeybee also produces beeswax, which finds many uses in industry, such as in the preparation of cosmetics and polishes of various kinds.

B. Fisheries involves the cultivation and harvesting of fish, known as pisciculture.

C. One of the alternate sources of proteins for animal and human nutrition is Single Cell Protein (SCP). Microbes are being grown on an industrial scale as source of good protein. Microbes like Spirulina can be grown easily on materials like waste water from potato processing plants (containing starch), straw, molasses, animal manure and even sewage, to produce large quantities and can serve as food rich in protein, minerals, fats, carbohydrate and vitamins. Incidentally such utilisation also reduces environmental pollution.

D. Biofortification – breeding crops with higher levels of vitamins and minerals, or higher protein and healthier fats – is the most practical means to improve public health.