Target Exam

CUET

Subject

-- Mathematics - Section B1

Chapter

Determinants

Question:

If A and B are square matrices of order 3 such that $|A|= 3$ and $|B|=-1$, then $|3AB|$ is equal to

Options:

-9

-81

-3

-27

Correct Answer:

-81

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (2) → -81

Given

$|A|=3,\;|B|=-1$

Order of matrices is $3\times3$.

Use property:

$|kA|=k^{n}|A|$ for an $n\times n$ matrix.

So

$|3AB|=3^{3}|AB|$

Also

$|AB|=|A||B|$

Thus

$|3AB|=27\cdot3\cdot(-1)$

$=-81$