Which of the following statements are correct? (A) Kirchhoff's loop rule represents energy conservation. Choose the correct answer from the options given below: |
(A) and (D) only (A), (B) and (C) only (A) and (B) only (B), (C) and (D) only |
(A) and (B) only |
The correct answer is Option (3) → (A) and (B) only (A) Correct — Kirchhoff's loop rule is based on conservation of energy in electrical circuits. (B) Correct — Resistivity is intrinsic to the material and varies with temperature. (C) Incorrect — Electrical conductivity depends on material and temperature. (D) Incorrect — EMF equals terminal potential difference only when no current flows; otherwise, terminal voltage < EMF due to internal resistance. Correct statements: (A), (B) |