Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Business Studies

Chapter

Organising

Question:

Identify the advantages of functional structure.

A. Makes training of employees easier as the focus is only on a limited range of skills.
B. Promotes efficiency in utilisation of manpower as employees perform similar tasks within a department and are able to improve performance.
C. Ensures that different functions get due attention.
D. The structure places less emphasis on overall enterprise objectives than the objectives pursued by a functional head.
E. Leads to minimum duplication of efforts and is economical also.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

Options:

A, B & C Only

D Only

A, B, C & E Only

A & B Only

Correct Answer:

A, B, C & E Only

Explanation:

The correct answer is option 3- A, B, C & E Only.

Grouping of jobs of similar nature under functional and organising these major functions as separate departments creates a functional structure. All departments report to a coordinating head. The functional structure has many advantages which are as follows:
(a) A functional structure leads to occupational specialisation since emphasis is placed on specific functions. This promotes efficiency in utilisation of manpower as employees perform similar tasks within a department and are able to improve performance.
(b) It promotes control and coordination within a department because of similarity in the tasks being performed.
(c) It helps in increasing managerial and operational efficiency and this results in increased profit.
(d) It leads to minimal duplication of effort which results in economies of scale and this lowers cost.
(e) It makes training of employees easier as the focus is only on a limited range of skills.
(f) It ensures that different functions get due attention