Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Political Science

Chapter

Politics in India Since Independence: Challenges to and Restoration of the Congress System

Question:

Hence, the Congress party encountered the intricate challenge of selecting its new leader once again, within the span of two years. This time, the rivalry unfolded fervently between Morarji Desai and Indira Gandhi. Within the party's senior ranks, a decision was made to endorse Indira Gandhi, yet this choice was not met with unanimous agreement. To determine the outcome, a secret ballot was held among the Congress MPs. Indira Gandhi emerged victorious in this contest, having garnered the support of more than two-thirds of the party's Members of Parliament. This peaceful transition of power, in spite of the fervent competition for leadership, came to symbolize the maturity of India's democratic processes. Navigating through initial challenges, the new Prime Minister experienced a period of adjustment. Despite Indira Gandhi's prolonged engagement in politics, her tenure as a minister under Lal Bahadur Shastri was brief.

What prior positions had Morarji Desai held before the leadership competition with Indira Gandhi?
1) Union Minister for Information
2) Chief Minister of Bombay state
3) President of India
4) Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh

Choose the correct answer from the given options:

Options:

1

2

3

4

Correct Answer:

2

Explanation:

The Congress party encountered the intricate challenge of selecting its new leader once again, within the span of two years. This time, the rivalry unfolded fervently between Morarji Desai and Indira Gandhi. Morarji Desai had previously held the position of Chief Minister in the Bombay state (now comprising Maharashtra and Gujarat) and had also served as a Minister at the national level.