The system of linear equations $5x + ky = 5$, $3x + 3y = 5$ will be consistent if:
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 4
The correct answer is Option (4) → $k \neq 5$ ##
We have, $5x + ky - 5 = 0$
and $3x + 3y - 5 = 0$
where $A = \begin{bmatrix} 5 & k \\ 3 & 3 \end{bmatrix}$, $X = \begin{bmatrix} x \\ y \end{bmatrix}$ and $B = \begin{bmatrix} 5 \\ 5 \end{bmatrix}$
Let $AX = B$
Then,
$A = \begin{bmatrix} 5 & k \\ 3 & 3 \end{bmatrix}$
$|A| = 15 - 3k$
The linear equations will form a consistent system if
$|A| \neq 0$
$15 - 3k \neq 0$
$3k \neq 15$
$k \neq 5$