In Madhopur village, 77 out of 298 households work and live in the cities of Bombay and Calcutta. What does the example reflect?

Migration

The correct answer is Option (3) → Migration

In the answer key released by NTA, the given answer is Migration.

For this question, the answer can be both Migration and Urbanisation.

The example of Madhopur Village in this question has been taken from the Chapter "Structural Change" which talks of Impact of urbanisation on India villages. (Refer NCERT Chapter "Structural Change").

Note: It is important to mention here that exactly the same question was asked by NTA on 30.05.2023 Slot 1 where the answer has been mentioned as Urbanisation.