Most commonly used freon in the industries is
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 1
The correct answer is Option (1) → Freon 12
Freons are the chlorofluorocarbon compounds of methane and ethane: very stable, unreactive, non-toxic, non-corrosive and easily liquefiable gases. Freon 12 (CCl2F2) is one of the most common freons in industrial use. It can be made from tetrachloromethane by the Swarts reaction (heating an alkyl chloride with a metallic fluoride):
\( \displaystyle \ce{3CCl4 + 2SbF3 -> 3CCl2F2 + 2SbCl3} \)
NCERT (2026-27 edition):
Freons
