The Mediterranean regions were inhabited from early periods in history due to which of the following factors of population distribution?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
The correct answer is Option (2) → Pleasant Climate
The Mediterranean regions have a pleasant climate, with mild, wet winters and warm, dry summers. This is why they were inhabited from early periods in history.
Note: A similar question was also asked in CUET (UG) 2025 on 30-05-2025 (Slot 1).
NCERT (2026-27): “(iii) Climate: An extreme climate such as very hot or cold deserts are uncomfortable for human habitation. Areas with a comfortable climate, where there is not much seasonal variation attract more people. Areas with very heavy rainfall or extreme and harsh climates have low population. Mediterranean regions were inhabited from early periods in history due to their pleasant climate.” |