Which one of the following drugs is used to help patients cope with mental illnesses like depression?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
The correct answer is Option (2) → Amphetamines
(1) Diacetylmorphine — Incorrect. This is the chemical name of heroin (smack), an opioid made by acetylation of morphine. It is a depressant that slows down body functions, not a medicine for depression.
(2) Amphetamines — Correct. Drugs like barbiturates, amphetamines and benzodiazepines are normally used as medicines to help patients cope with mental illnesses like depression and insomnia. They are often abused.
(3) Cannabinoid — Incorrect. Cannabinoids are obtained from the plant Cannabis sativa (marijuana, hashish, charas, ganja). They affect the heart and blood vessels and are abused, even by some sportspersons.
(4) Interferon — Incorrect. Interferons are proteins released by virus-infected cells. They protect healthy cells from viral infection and are part of the cytokine barrier of innate immunity.
Note: A similar question was also asked in CUET (UG) 2025 on 15-05-2025 (Slot 1).
NCERT Extract:
Drugs and Alcohol Abuse –
