What does the idea of the ‘ASEAN Way’ convey?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 4
The correct answer is Option (4) → It is a form of an informal, non-confrontationist and cooperative interaction among the ASEAN member countries
Option (1) It is about Act East policy among different ASEAN member countries. — Incorrect. The ‘Act East’ Policy (since 2014), like the earlier ‘Look East’ Policy, is India’s own policy for greater economic interaction with the East Asian nations. It is not a way in which the ASEAN members deal with one another.
Option (2) Following the European Union’s model of global integration. — Incorrect. The EU has built supranational structures and institutions. Unlike the EU, there is little desire in ASEAN for supranational structures; ASEAN works through informal cooperation instead.
Option (3) Connectivity networks between the ASEAN members. — Incorrect. The term is about how the members behave towards one another, not about networks joining them.
Option (4) It is a form of an informal, non-confrontationist and cooperative interaction among the ASEAN member countries — Correct. The ‘ASEAN Way’ is a form of interaction that is informal, non-confrontationist and cooperative, with respect for national sovereignty at its centre.
NCERT (2025-26): “Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) … Unlike the EU there is little desire in ASEAN for supranational structures and institutions. ASEAN countries have celebrated what has become known as the ‘ASEAN Way’, a form of interaction that is informal, non-confrontationist and cooperative. The respect for national sovereignty is critical to the functioning of ASEAN.” |