If the speed of the motor boat in still water is 24 km/hr. It takes thrice as long as to go downstream to a place as to return downstream to the starting place, then speed of the stream is _____________. |
8 km/hr 12 km/hr 6 km/hr 10 km/hr |
12 km/hr |
The correct answer is Option (2) → 12 km/hr Let the speed of the motorboat in still water be 24 km/hr, and speed of stream be x km/hr. Downstream speed = $(24+x)$ km/hr Upstream speed = $(24-x)$ km/hr $\frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Upstream Speed}}=3×\frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Downstream Speed}}$ $\frac{1}{24-x}=3×\frac{1}{24+x}$ $⇒4x=48$ $⇒x=12$ km/hr |