Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Biology

Chapter

Environmental Issues

Question:
Assertion: Water pollutants are measured by BOD.
Reasoning:: If BOD is more, the water is polluted.
Options:
Both Assertion (A) and reason (R) are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.
Both Assertion (A) and reason (R) are correct and but R is not the correct explanation of A.
Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is not correct.
Both Assertion (A) and Reason are false (F )
Correct Answer:
Both Assertion (A) and reason (R) are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.
Explanation:

Assertion is correct as, water pollutants are commonly measured by their main common denominator, called as BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand) which is defined as amount of dissolved oxygen needed by aerobic biological organisms to break down organic material present in a given water sample at certain temperature over a specific time period. Reason is correct and correct explanation of assertion as, if water is polluted, it will consume more oxygen, thereby enhancing the BOD of water.