Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Business Studies

Chapter

Business Environment

Question:

Match List - I with List - II.

 List – I

 List - II

 (A) Demonetisation 

 (I) End of licence - permit-quota raj 

 (B) Liberalisation 

 (II) Planned disinvestment of public sector 

 (C) Globalisation 

 (III) Integration of the various economies of the world 

 (D) Privatisation 

 (IV) Creating a cash lite economy 

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options:

(A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(II)

(A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)

(A)-(IV), (B)-(I), (C)-(III), (D)-(II)

(A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)

Correct Answer:

(A)-(IV), (B)-(I), (C)-(III), (D)-(II)

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (3) → (A)-(IV), (B)-(I), (C)-(III), (D)-(II)

Demonetisation: The Government of India, made an announcement on November 8 , 2016 with profound implications for the Indian economy. The two largest denomination notes, ₹500, ₹1,000, were 'demonetised' with immediate effect, ceasing to be legal tender except for a few specified purposes such as paying utility bills. A feature of demonetisation is to create a less-cash or cash-lite economy, i.e., channeling more savings through the formal financial system and improving tax compliance.

Liberalisation: The economic reforms that were introduced were aimed at liberalising the Indian business and industry from all unnecessary controls and restrictions. They signalled the end of the licence-pemit-quota raj.

Globalisation : Globalisation means the integration of the various economies of the world leading towards the emergence of a cohesive global economy. Till 1991, the Government of India had followed a policy of strictly regulating imports in value and volume terms.

Privatisation: The new set of economic reforms aimed at giving greater role to the private sector in the nation building process and a reduced role to the public sector. This was a reversal of the development strategy pursued so far by Indian planners. To achieve this, the government redefined the role of the public sector in the New Industrial Policy of 1991, adopted the policy of planned disinvestment of the public sector and decided to refer the loss making and sick enterprises to the Board of Industrial and Financial Reconstruction.