By selling a T-shirt on marked price of 650, a shopkeeper gains 25%. During a clearance sale, the shopkeeper allows a discount of 20% on the marked price. What is the overall profit/loss?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 3
The correct answer is Option (3) → No profit, no loss
1. Find the Cost Price ($CP$):
We are told that selling the T-shirt at the marked price ($MP$) of $650$ results in a $25\%$ gain.
$SP_1 = CP + 25\% \text{ of } CP = 1.25 \times CP$
$650 = 1.25 \times CP$
$CP = \frac{650}{1.25} = 520$
2. Find the Sale Selling Price ($SP_2$):
During the clearance sale, a $20\%$ discount is given on the marked price ($650$).
$SP_2 = MP - 20\% \text{ of } MP$
$SP_2 = 650 \times (1 - 0.20)$
$SP_2 = 650 \times 0.80 = 520$
3. Determine Profit or Loss:
- Cost Price ($CP$): $520$
- Sale Price ($SP_2$): $520$
Since the Selling Price during the sale is exactly equal to the Cost Price ($520 = 520$), there is no profit and no loss.