What were the social benefits gained from the introduction of railways in India? |
Improved self-sufficiency Breaking of cultural and geographical barriers Increase in Exports All of the above |
Breaking of cultural and geographical barriers |
The correct answer is option 2: Breaking of cultural and geographical barriers Breaking of cultural and geographical barriers was a social impact and the rest options indicate economic impacts. The introduction of railways in India in 1850 was considered a significant contribution by the British. While it enabled long-distance travel and the breaking of geographical and cultural barriers, it also led to the commercialization of Indian agriculture, negatively affecting the self-sufficiency of village economies. Although India's export volume expanded, the benefits rarely reached the Indian people, leading to significant economic losses for the country. |