What is the meaning of the term 'Global South' in the context of international geo-political scenario?

refers to a countries located primarily in the southern hemisphere

The correct answer is Option (3) → refers to a countries located primarily in the southern hemisphere

The term “Global South” refers to a diverse group of countries located primarily in the southern hemisphere, encompassing Latin America, Africa, Asia, and the Pacific region. It represents a confluence of political, geopolitical, and economic resemblances among nations. Historically, these nations have faced numerous challenges, including poverty, political instability, and underdevelopment. However, in recent decades, the Global South has emerged as a formidable force, driving economic growth, promoting social development, and demanding greater representation on the global stage.