Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Physics

Chapter

Atoms

Question:

A material whose K absorption edge is 0.15 Å is irradiated with 0.1 Å X-rays. The maximum kinetic energy of photoelectrons that are emitted from K-shell is -

Options:

41 KeV

51 KeV

61 KeV

71 KeV

Correct Answer:

41 KeV

Explanation:

$|E_K|=\frac{hc}{λ_K}=\frac{12.4KeVÅ}{0.15Å}= 82.7 KeV$

The energy of incident photon

$E_v=\frac{hc}{λ}=\frac{12.4}{0.1}=124KeV$

The maximum kinetic energy is

$K_{max} = E_v – |E_K| = 41.3 KeV ≈41 KeV$