Very low density of population is recorded in which zone of northern hemisphere?

High latitudinal zone

The correct answer is Option (4) → High latitudinal zone

In the Northern Hemisphere, the high latitudinal zone (near the Arctic Circle and polar regions) records very low population density due to:

• Extremely cold climate

• Permafrost and poor soil fertility

• Limited economic opportunities

• Difficult living conditions

In contrast, equatorial and low latitudinal zones tend to have higher population densities due to favorable climates and fertile lands.