Out of the given options, which scheme's objective is to conduct an annual survey at the gram panchayat level to monitor the progress in the development process of rural areas?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 1
The correct answer is Option (1) → Mission Antyodaya (2022-23)
Mission Antyodaya of the Ministry of Rural Development carries out an annual survey of every gram panchayat, scoring each on infrastructure, services and livelihoods. The scores show the gaps in each village, help plan the Gram Panchayat Development Plan and track the progress of rural development; the 2022-23 round covered the panchayats of the whole country.
Why the other options are incorrect
Option (2) Mission Karmayogi (2022-23) — Incorrect. It is the national programme for training and capacity building of civil servants, launched in 2020.
Option (3) Mission Rashtriya Gokul (2022-23) — Incorrect. The Rashtriya Gokul Mission (2014) works for the conservation and development of indigenous cattle breeds.
Option (4) Mission Atmanirbhar Bharat (2022-23) — Incorrect. Atmanirbhar Bharat (2020) is the campaign for a self-reliant India, with economic packages for industry and jobs.