Which one of the following is NOT a characteristic of clustered settlements?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 3
The correct answer is Option (3) → Clustered settlement unit are locally called nagla
A clustered village is one compact block of houses. A hamleted village is broken into several separate units that share one name.
Option (1) This type of settlement is generally found in fertile alluvial plains — A characteristic of clustered settlements. Clustered settlements are generally found in fertile alluvial plains and in the northeastern states.
Option (2) Clustered settlement is closely built up area of houses — A characteristic of clustered settlements. A clustered settlement is a compact or closely built up area of houses, separate from the farms around it.
Option (3) Clustered settlement unit are locally called nagla — Not a characteristic of clustered settlements. Panna, para, palli, nagla and dhani are local names for the units of a hamleted settlement.
Option (4) In some areas, people live in compact village for security — A characteristic of clustered settlements. People live in compact villages for security or defence, as in Bundelkhand and Nagaland.
NCERT (2026-27): “Clustered Settlements … The clustered rural settlement is a compact or closely built up area of houses. In this type of village the general living area is distinct and separated from the surrounding farms, barns and pastures. The closely built-up area and its intervening streets present some recognisable pattern or geometric shape, such as rectangular, radial, linear, etc. Such settlements are generally found in fertile alluvial plains and in the northeastern states. Sometimes, people live in compact village for security or defence reasons, such as in the Bundelkhand region of central India and in Nagaland.” “Hamleted Settlements … Sometimes settlement is fragmented into several units physically separated from each other bearing a common name. These units are locally called panna, para, palli, nagla, dhani, etc. in various parts of the country.” |