Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

General Test

Chapter

Quantitative Reasoning

Topic

Algebra

Question:

If x > 0 and $x^4 + \frac{1}{x^4} = 2207$, what is the value of $( x^5 + \frac{1}{x^5})$

Options:

15127

15134

15141

15130

Correct Answer:

15127

Explanation:

We know that,

x5 + $\frac{1}{x^5}$ = (x2 + $\frac{1}{x^2}$) × (x3 + $\frac{1}{x^3}$) – (x + $\frac{1}{x}$)

If x4 + \(\frac{1}{x^4}\) = a

then x2 + \(\frac{1}{x^2}\) = \(\sqrt {a + 2}\) = b

and x + \(\frac{1}{x}\) = \(\sqrt {b + 2}\)

If x > 0

If $x^4 + \frac{1}{x^4} = 2207$

what is the value of $( x^5 + \frac{1}{x^5})$

If $x^4 + \frac{1}{x^4} = 2207$

then, x2 + \(\frac{1}{x^2}\) = \(\sqrt {2207 + 2}\) = 47

and x + \(\frac{1}{x}\) = \(\sqrt {47 + 2}\) = 7

We know that If x + \(\frac{1}{x}\)  = n

then, $x^3 +\frac{1}{x^3}$ = n3 - 3 × n

 $x^3 +\frac{1}{x^3}$ = 73 - 3 × 7 = 322

So,

x5 + $\frac{1}{x^5}$ = 47 × 322 – 7

x5 + $\frac{1}{x^5}$ = 15127