The value of k for which the system of equations
$x+y+z=1$
$x-ky+z=1$
$x-y+z=1$
has more than one solutions is
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 4
The correct answer is Option (4) → any real number
Given equations:
$x + y + z = 1$
$x - ky + z = 1$
$x - y + z = 1$
Subtract $(3^{rd})$ from $(1^{st})$:
$(x + y + z) - (x - y + z) = 1 - 1$
$2y = 0 \Rightarrow y = 0$
Substitute $y = 0$ in $(1^{st})$:
$x + z = 1$ ...(i)
Substitute $y = 0$ in $(2^{nd})$:
$x + z = 1$ ...(ii)
Equations (i) and (ii) are identical.
Hence, the system has infinitely many solutions for all $k \in \mathbb{R}$.
Therefore, $k$ can be any real number.