Identify the characteristic of Management from the given statement.
"An organization interacts with its external environment which consists of various social, economic and political factors. In order to be successful, an organization must change itself and its goals according to the need of the environment."
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 3
The correct answer is Option (3) → Management is a dynamic function
Option (1) Management is a continuous process — Incorrect. This feature says that the functions of management are performed all the time by all managers. It is not about changing with the environment.
Option (2) Management is an intangible force — Incorrect. This feature says that management cannot be seen, but its effect is felt in the working of the organisation.
Option (3) Management is a dynamic function — Correct. Management has to adapt itself to the changing environment. An organisation interacts with its external environment of social, economic and political factors, and must change itself and its goals according to the needs of the environment.
Option (4) Management is multi-dimensional — Incorrect. This feature says that management has three dimensions: management of work, of people and of operations. It is not about changing with the environment.
NCERT (2026-27 Edition): “(vi) Management is a dynamic function: Management is a dynamic function and has to adapt itself to the changing environment. An organisation interacts with its external environment which consists of various social, economic and political factors. In order to be successful, an organisation must change itself and its goals according to the needs of the environment. …” “(vii) Management is an intangible force: Management is an intangible force that cannot be seen but its presence can be felt in the way the organisation functions. The effect of management is noticeable in an organisation where targets are met according to plans, employees are happy and satisfied, and there is orderliness instead of chaos.” |