Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Economics

Chapter

Micro Economics: Theory of Consumer behaviour

Question:

Suppose a consumer can afford to buy 8 units of good X and 10 units of good Y. She spends her entire income. The prices of two goods are ₹7 and ₹9 respectively. The consumer's income is ₹ ____________.

Options:

₹142

₹146

₹143

₹145

Correct Answer:

₹146

Explanation:

The correct answer is option (2) : ₹146

To determine the consumer's income, we need to calculate the total expenditure based on the prices and quantities of goods X and Y that she can afford.

Given:

  • Price of good X = ₹7
  • Price of good Y = ₹9
  • Maximum units of good X = 8 units
  • Maximum units of good Y = 10 units
  • Total expenditure (income) = Price of X * Quantity of X + Price of Y * Quantity of Y

Calculate total expenditure:

Total expenditure=(7×8)+(9×10)

Total expenditure=56+90

Total expenditure=146