Practicing Success
If the earth suddenly stopped in its orbit (assume orbit to be circular) the time that would elapse before it falls into the sun is |
$\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}T$ $\frac{1}{2 \sqrt{2}} T$ $\frac{1}{4 \sqrt{2}} T$ $\frac{1}{8 \sqrt{2}} T$ |
$\frac{1}{4 \sqrt{2}} T$ |
The time t0 taken by earth to fall into the sun can be calculated by considering a very elongated ellipse having major axis equal to the radius of orbit of earth about sun (r). ⇒ 2a = r According to Kepler's Third Law, $\left(2 t_0\right)^2 \propto a^3$ $\Rightarrow\left(2 t_0\right)^2 \propto\left(\frac{r}{2}\right)^3$ Since, $T^2 \propto r^3$ $\Rightarrow \frac{2 t_0}{T}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{8}}$ $\Rightarrow t_0=\frac{T}{4 \sqrt{2}} \frac{365}{4 \sqrt{2}}$ = 64.53 days |