Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Economics

Chapter

Macro Economics: Open Economy Macro Economics

Question:

What do you understand by the term "Balance of trade"?

Options:

Difference between value of exports and imports of visible items 

Difference between value of exports and imports of invisible items 

Difference between value of exports and imports of visible and invisible items 

Difference between value of current account and capital account

Correct Answer:

Difference between value of exports and imports of visible items 

Explanation:

the correct answer is Option 1: Difference between value of exports and imports of visible items

Balance of trade refers to the difference between value of exports and imports of visible items only. It does not include the transactions involving invisible items. For example: shipping, banking, insurance etc. 

The balance of trade specifically measures the net export or import of these physical goods, distinguishing it from the broader "current account," which also includes invisible items like services, income, and transfers.