Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Physics

Chapter

Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

Question:

Radiations of two photon having energies twice and five times the work function of metal are incident successively on the metal surface. The ratio of the maximum velocity of the photoelectrons emitted in the two cases will be:

Options:

1 : 1

1 : 2

1 : 3

1 : 4

Correct Answer:

1 : 2

Explanation:

As, $E-w_0=\frac{1}{2}mv^2$

First case, $2W_0-W_0=\frac{1}{2}mv_1^2$  (i)

Second case, $5W_0-W_0=\frac{1}{2}mv_2^2$  (ii)

Therefore, from eqs. (i) and (ii),

$\frac{2W_0-W_0}{5W_0-W_0}=\frac{v_1^2}{v_2^2}$ or $\frac{v_1}{v_2}=\frac{1}{2}$