The correct answer is Option (3) → (A)-(IV), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(III)
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(A) Population Geography – (IV) Demography. Population geography is closely linked to demography, which deals with the statistical study of populations.
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(B) Social Geography – (I) Sociology. Social geography focuses on the spatial aspects of human societies, aligning with sociology, which studies social behavior and organization.
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(C) Political Geography – (II) Military Science. Political geography is related to military science as it deals with boundaries, territories, and geopolitical strategies.
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(D) Economic Geography – (III) Agricultural Science. Economic geography studies the distribution of economic activities, including agriculture, thus linking it to agricultural science.

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