Colonialism means:
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 4
The correct answer is Option (4) → the practice of acquiring colonies by conquest or other means and making them dependent.
Colonialism means acquiring colonies by conquest or other means and making them dependent. Its main feature is exploitation. British rule in India is an example.
NCERT (2026-27): Glossary: “Colonialism – The practice of acquiring colonies by conquest or other means and making them dependent. It also means extending power, control or rule by a country over the political and economic life of areas outside its borders. The main feature of colonialism is exploitation.” |