The correct answer is Option (1) - Cumene
- One alkylbenzene widely used as a chemical intermediate in the production of phenol is cumene (isopropylbenzene).
- Cumene is oxidized to cumene hydroperoxide, which is then cleaved to phenol and acetone.
- This process is known as the cumene process and is one of the most important methods for the commercial production of phenol.
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