Read the passage and answer the questions:

Krishnadeva Raya's rule was characterised by expansion and consolidation. This was the time when the land between the Tungabhadra and Krishna rivers (the Raichur doab) was acquired (1512), the rulers of Orissa were subdued (1514) and severe defeats were inflicted on the Sultan of Bijapur (1520).

Although the Vijayanagara kingdom remained in a constant state of military preparedness, it flourished under conditions of unparallaled peace and prosperity Krishnadeva Raya is credited with building some fine temples and adding impressive gopurams to many of the important South Indian temples. He also founded a suburban township called Nagalapuram.

Krishnadeva Raya of the Vijaynagara Empire belonged to which of the following dynasty?

Tuluva Dynasty

The correct answer is Option (2) → Tuluva Dynasty

Krishnadeva Raya, one of the most famous rulers of the Vijayanagara Empire, belonged to the Tuluva Dynasty. Here's a brief reason:

The Vijayanagara Empire had several ruling dynasties over its existence, and the Tuluva Dynasty was one of them. Krishnadeva Raya ascended to the throne in 1509 and ruled until 1529. His rule is often considered a high point in the history of the Vijayanagara Empire, marked by political stability, military success, and significant cultural and architectural achievements. The Tuluva Dynasty succeeded the Sangama Dynasty in the Vijayanagara lineage. Krishnadeva Raya's reign is particularly noted for its patronage of arts and literature, with the emperor himself being a scholar and poet. His contributions to the empire's cultural and architectural heritage have left a lasting impact on the history of Vijayanagara.

So, the correct option is [2].