Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Emergence of the trade union movement led to the need of a person who could act as an effective link between the owners and workers.
Statement II: The labour welfare officer was looked up to by both the workers and the owners.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 3
The correct answer is Option (3) → Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
Statement I: Emergence of the trade union movement led to the need of a person who could act as an effective link between the owners and workers. — Correct. As trade unions grew, someone was needed to link the owners and the workers. This gave rise to the labour welfare officer.
Statement II: The labour welfare officer was looked up to by both the workers and the owners. — Incorrect. His role was limited to the bare minimum welfare activities. In fact, he was looked down by both the workers and the owners.
NCERT (2026-27 Edition): “Evolution of Human Resource Management Human resource management has replaced the traditional concept of labour welfare and personnel management. Human Resource Management (HRM) in its present form has evolved from a number of significant inter-related developments, which date back to the era of industrial revolution. Emergence of trade union movement led to the need of a person who could act as an effective link between the owners and workers. Thus, the concept of labour welfare officer came into being. His role was limited to the bare minimum welfare activities of employees. In fact, he was looked down by both the workers and the owners. …” |