Practicing Success
The ratio of oil and kerosene in the container is 3:2. When 30 litres of mixture is taken out and replaced by kerosene, the ratio becomes 3: 5. The total quantity of the mixture in the container is: |
35 L 80 L 45 L 50 L |
80 L |
Let the quantity of oil = 3x, kerosne = 2x Total = 5x If 30l of mixture is taken out, it contains 30 x \(\frac{3}{5}\) = 18l of oil and 30 x \(\frac{2}{5}\) = 12l of kerosene The new ratio, \(\frac{3x - 18}{2x - 12 + 30}\) = \(\frac{3}{5}\) \(\frac{3x - 18}{2x + 18}\) = \(\frac{3}{5}\) 15x - (18 x 5) = 6x + (18 x 3) 9 x = 18 x 8 x = 16 Total quanity of the mixture = 5x = 5 x 16 = 80L |